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test_backtrader.py
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173
test_backtrader.py
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function,
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unicode_literals)
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import datetime # For datetime objects
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import os.path # To manage paths
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import sys # To find out the script name (in argv[0])
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# Import the backtrader platform
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import backtrader as bt
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import backtrader.analyzers as btanalyzers
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import math
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import pandas as pd
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import numpy as np
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# 데이터 넣기
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# 주 지표 적용
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# 보조 지표 적용
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# 지표 혼합 적용
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# 경우의 수에 따른 시뮬레이팅
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PARAMS = (
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('maperiod', 15), # moving average period
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('period', 15), #
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('willperiod', 14), # moving average period
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('sizer', None),
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)
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class TestStrategy(bt.Strategy):
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params = PARAMS
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def log(self, txt, dt=None):
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''' Logging function fot this strategy'''
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dt = dt or self.datas[0].datetime.date(0)
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print('%s, %s' % (dt.isoformat(), txt))
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def __init__(self):
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# Keep a reference to the "close" line in the data[0] dataseries
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self.dataclose = self.datas[0].close
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# To keep track of pending orders and buy price/commission
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self.order = None
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# self.order = self.order_target_percent(target=0.1)
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self.buyprice = None
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self.buycomm = None
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# self.sma = bt.indicators.SimpleMovingAverage(self.datas[0], period=self.params.maperiod)
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self.sma = bt.indicators.ExponentialMovingAverage(self.datas[0], period=25)
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def notify_order(self, order):
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if order.status in [order.Submitted, order.Accepted]:
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# Buy/Sell order submitted/accepted to/by broker - Nothing to do
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return
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# Check if an order has been completed
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# Attention: broker could reject order if not enougth cash
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if order.status in [order.Completed, order.Canceled, order.Margin]:
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if order.isbuy():
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self.log(
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'BUY EXECUTED, Price: %.2f, Cost: %.2f, Comm %.2f' %
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(order.executed.price,
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order.executed.value,
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order.executed.comm))
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self.buyprice = order.executed.price
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self.buycomm = order.executed.comm
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else: # Sell
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self.log('SELL EXECUTED, Price: %.2f, Cost: %.2f, Comm %.2f' %
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(order.executed.price,
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order.executed.value,
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order.executed.comm))
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self.bar_executed = len(self)
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# Write down: no pending order
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self.order = None
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def notify_trade(self, trade):
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if not trade.isclosed:
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return
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self.log('OPERATION PROFIT, GROSS %.2f, NET %.2f' %
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(trade.pnl, trade.pnlcomm))
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def next(self):
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# Simply log the closing price of the series from the reference
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# Check if an order is pending ... if yes, we cannot send a 2nd one
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if self.order:
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return
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# Check if we are in the market
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if not self.position:
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# Not yet ... we MIGHT BUY if ...
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if self.dataclose[0] > self.sma[0]:
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# BUY, BUY, BUY!!! (with all possible default parameters)
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self.log('BUY CREATE, close : %.2f, sma25 : %.2f' % (self.dataclose[0], self.sma[0]))
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# Keep track of the created order to avoid a 2nd order
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self.order = self.buy()
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else:
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if self.dataclose[0] < self.sma[0]:
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# SELL, SELL, SELL!!! (with all possible default parameters)
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self.log('SELL CREATE, close : %.2f, sma25 : %.2f' % (self.dataclose[0], self.sma[0]))
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# Keep track of the created order to avoid a 2nd order
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self.order = self.sell()
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class LongOnly(bt.Sizer):
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params = (('stake', 1),)
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def _getsizing(self, comminfo, cash, data, isbuy):
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if isbuy:
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divide = math.floor(cash / data.close[0])
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# divide = math.floor(cash/data.open[1])
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self.p.stake = divide
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# print(self.p.stake)
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# print(math.floor(cash/data.close[0]))
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return self.p.stake
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# Sell situation
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position = self.broker.getposition(data)
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if not position.size:
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return 0 # do not sell if nothing is open
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return self.p.stake
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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cerebro = bt.Cerebro()
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# Add a strategy
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cerebro.addstrategy(TestStrategy)
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# Add Sizer
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cerebro.addsizer(LongOnly)
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# because it could have been called from anywhere
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modpath = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]))
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datapath = os.path.join(modpath, 'orcl-2014.txt')
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# Create a Data Feed
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data = bt.feeds.YahooFinanceCSVData(
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dataname=datapath,
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# Do not pass values before this date
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# Do not pass values before this date
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# Do not pass values after this date
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reverse=False)
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# Add the Data Feed to Cerebro
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cerebro.adddata(data)
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# Set our desired cash start
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cerebro.broker.setcash(1000.0)
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# In order to buy on open you may want to
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# bt.filters.BarReplayer_Open(data)
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cerebro.broker.set_coc(True)
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# Set the commission
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cerebro.broker.setcommission(commission=0.005)
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# Print out the starting conditions
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print('Starting Portfolio Value: %.2f' % cerebro.broker.getvalue())
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# Run over everything
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cerebro.run()
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# Print out the final result
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print('Final Portfolio Value: %.2f' % cerebro.broker.getvalue())
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# Plot the result
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cerebro.plot()
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